We can stop working and meet together any day of the Roman week we want to.


Anyone who insists that we worship on a certain day of the Roman week has to be wrong. Roman days don't line up with Jewish days. The modern day begins 6 hours after the first century Jewish day did. Therefore: even if we still have to observe certain typological days, one could only get it 75% right by calling it Saturday or Sunday. The days we call Saturday and Sunday are not in the Bible nor is the phrase 'first day of the week'. 


I go to church on Sunday, which is the first day of the Roman divided week. And I have no plans to change that. But I will not deceive you by trying to say it is the required biblical day of worship. The old covenant biblical day of 'ceasing' was not Saturday either. It was called Sabbath. We can stop working and meet together any day we want to today. The O.C. types were fulfilled in Christ. If we are required to keep the weekly sabbath then we are also required to keep the seventh year sabbath and Jubilee and Pentecost? We are not. However we should step back and take a look at the big picture God has accurately painted for us; no matter what day of the Roman week we regularly congregate.


The oldest record we have contending that Roman Sunday is the biblical day we should gather together, is from Justin Martyr AD 150. His writing is not part of the Bible of course so it may contain errors in thinking. 


"First Apology" Chapter 67. Weekly worship of the Christians. By Justin Martyr

For He was crucified on the day before that of Saturn (Saturday); and on the day after that of Saturn, which is the day of the Sun, having appeared to His apostles and disciples, He taught them these things, which we have submitted to you also for your consideration.


Justin was born into a Roman established city in Judaea. He tried to align his Roman days with the biblical days of the week, while assuming his more familiar pagan paradigm. Even timewise how can they be more than 75% congruent, since the Roman day only contains that much of the Hebrew day? Not to mention the Roman gods and their planets that the days were named for. Which planet's day should Jesus be raised on to fulfill the O.C. types?


Justin took off his shoes before entering the place of worship, sent wine and bread by way of the deacons to those who could not attend that day of the Sun service and he spoke in Greek. I'm fine with all of that, even meeting together on the Roman day of the Sun. I am not okay with teaching errors; like his belief in the day of the Sun resurrection. Biblically, it would properly be referred to as a day one, two, three, four, five, six, or sabbath resurrection; not an Apollos, Jupiter, Saturn or Sun day resurrection. 


Foundational errors certainly distort the theological depiction. Jesus fulfilled all the O.T. Hebrew types and the Roman day of the Sun does not fit the Hebrew designation. Jesus fulfilled sabbath rest; not Sunday or Saturday. The seventh day of the week sabbath was the type He fulfilled. He was in the tomb on day 5 and day 6 and raised to the third day so that his people could participate in the divine nature by way of His reformation work as "last Adam". The Holy Spirit then raised the church to stand at His new covenant wedding; a sabbath engagement followed by an eight day sabbath to sabbath wedding party. Jesus is the God/human who is Lord of the new covenant sabbath. The sabbath rest is now in the body of Christ; the family of God, rather than being in any typical 24 hour time period. The shadows became full reality in the new covenant. We should still try to view it in the native Hebrew resolution so we can see the fulfillment of the big picture.  


Why does the bible say Jesus is the temple and his people are the temple and his city is now the cube shaped most holy place, previously typified in the second room of the temple? because the types were fulfilled! The image of God now lives in his people through the new husbandman producing his image in his bride; the new nation. God no longer lives in typical temples for worship on typical days. The body of Christ is not the typical temple. He really does incorporate His Father's image in his people rather than in a building made of rock and wood. It is not a corporation of cubicles where people sit and communicate day after day via the internet, as expedient as that may be. The whole bright city with it's perpetually open gates is pictured as cube shaped, indicating the personal presence of the benevolent God's image throughout his whole city; so we can learn to prosper as citizens with true joy by expressing our individuality morally; that is in His image. 


The antithesis fulfillment of this type would be the science fiction community of the Borg; the cold metal cube shaped city ever floating through the outer darkness of space assimilating anything vaguely human; the imperious non grounded city; the relentless adversary. The unreasonable female head of the hive collects all species against their will and wires them into her collective via a 24/7 machine-like apparatus. The goal is synthetic perfection of the species' biological machinery with disregard to individuality, goodness or free will. Few words are permitted to be expressed except, "Resistance is futile. You will be assimilated." This sci-fi method of corporate body building does not invoke the joy or gratitude often expressed toward the true giver of life and freedom. 


God wants people to worship in spirit and truth because he is worthy; not a church dominated by mechanical legalism that militarily rules by force because no one has a choice; where resistance is at least "heretical" and "immoral". In reality, the more we get to know God's nature, the more freedom of expression we enjoy, because we are each taught in our unique human spirits to fully function in His good city. 



Colossians 2:16-17

ECB 16 So no one is to judge you in food or in drink or in apportioning a celebration or of the new moon or of the shabbaths: 17 which are a shadow of the about to be; and the body is of the Messiah.


Some say the sabbath day was given to Adam before the fall and is therefore not a temporary type. However, Adam himself is called a type that was fulfilled in Christ. No one is in the typical covenant of Adam anymore.

 

Romans 5:14

YLT 14 but the death did reign from Adam till Moses, even upon those not having sinned in the likeness of Adam's transgression, who is a type of him who is coming.


The Sunday sabbath and the Sunday resurrection did not come from the Bible. They came from the personal preferences of Romans. The church leaders did however accept this twisted version of the scripture to complicate and confuse an otherwise straightforward and simple interpretation; in order to accomodate false postulations of a Sunday sabbath and a Sunday resurrection.

“I have repeatedly offered $1,000 to anyone who can prove to me from the Bible alone that I am bound to keep Sunday holy. There is no such law in the Bible. It is a law of the holy Catholic Church alone. The Bible says, ‘Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy.’ The Catholic Church says: ‘No. By my divine power I abolish the Sabbath day and command you to keep holy the first day of the week.’ And lo! the entire civilized world bows down in a reverent obedience to the command of the holy Catholic Church” (Bishop T. Enright, C.S.S.R., in a lecture at Hartford, Kan­sas, Feb. 18, 1884).

 

The following letter is from T. Enright CssR, Bishop of St. Alphonsus C hurch, St. Louis, Missouri, June, 1905.

 


 

"Dear Friend, I have offered and still offer $1000 to any one who can prove to me from the Bible alone that I am bound, under grievous sin to keep Sunday holy.

It was the Catholic Church which made the law obliging us to keep Sunday holy. The church made this law long after the Bible was written. Hence said law is not in the Bible.

Christ, our Lord empowered his church to make laws binding in conscience. 


He said to his apostles and their lawful sucessors in the priesthood "Whatsoever you shall bind on earth shall be binding in heaven." Mth. 16:19. Mth. 18:17. Luke 16:19. The Cath. Church abolished not only the Sabbath, but all the other Jewish festivals.


Pray and study. I shall be always glad to help you as long as you honestly seek the truth.

Respectfully,

T. Enright CssR




 The Jewish sabbath and the Jewish festivals were not abolished by the church. They were Jewish types that were fulfilled by the Jewish Christ.

The seventh festival was fulfilled when Yeshua The Messiah married the church.

Sabbath rest is now in covenant with Yeshua. To be truly blessed today is to live in the Kingdom of God and be sanctified by the new covenant leader. The sabbath is no longer a sign pointing to the future sanctification that Yahweh accomplished through His Son. Roman Sunday is not the new sign either. We can now enter the sabbath rest found only in the family of God. Going to church is one way to meet together and grow together with the family. Don't kid yourself though. Nobody is keeping all the sabbath laws by going to church on Roman Sunday or Roman Saturday. It should make someone very nervous to think that way. 

Ezekiel 20:12

CLV 12 And also My sabbaths I have given to them, To be for a sign between Me and them, To know that I [am] Yahweh their sanctifier."

Leviticus 23:15-16

Rotherham 15 Then shall ye keep count to yourselves from the morrow of the sabbath, from the day ye brought in the wave sheaf,—seven sabbaths complete, shall there be: 16 until on the morrow of the seventh sabbath, ye count fifty days,—then shall ye bring near a new meal-offering unto Yahweh.

Morrow means the morning of the sabbath not the day after the sabbath. The sabbath started at evening but the offering was in the sabbath morning light. The count to pentecost did not start at the pre-midnight passover offering or the next morning offering. It starts on the next weekly sabbath of the first fruit wave offering. The count to 50 is from the first fruit seventh day sabbath of Jesus' resurrection, not the morning offering after the passover. There was also a wave offering on the pentecost sabbath.  
 

The first definition of 'omer' is a dry measure not a sheaf. There is another Hebrew word that means sheaf. The word 'after' is not even in the original Hebrew text; only the word 'morrow'.


Leviticus 23:15

SEASON OF PENTECOST
ECB 15 And scribe to yourselves from the morrow after the shabbath, from the day you bring the omer of the wave: seven integrious shabbaths:

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Hebrew Definitions - Omer

עמר
‛ômer  o'-mer
1. omer  
 a. a dry measure of 1/10 ephah (about 2 litres)  
2. sheaf

Psalms 126:5-6

CLV 5 Those who sow with tears, With jubilant song shall they reap." 6 Going out, he goes with weeping, Bearing the drawbag of seed; Coming in, he comes with jubilant song, Bearing his grain-sheaves."

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Hebrew Definitions -  Sheaf
אלם אלמּה
'ălûmmâh 'âlûm 
al-oom-maw',  aw-loom' 
1. sheaf (as something bound)